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Now, there is a utility called chsh is used for changing your default shell without requiring manual modifications in /etc/passwd
How to use chsh to change your default shell?
First of all look at available shells
cat /etc/shells
# /etc/shells: valid login shells
/bin/csh
/bin/sh
/usr/bin/es
/usr/bin/ksh
/bin/ksh
/usr/bin/rc
/usr/bin/tcsh
/bin/tcsh
/usr/bin/esh
/bin/dash
/bin/bash
/bin/rbash
/usr/bin/screen
If you are a super user e.g root, chsh syntax is here;
chsh -s /path/to/shell testuser
Example :
chsh -s /bin/bash david
By default user have privilege to change their shell only using below command.
chsh
Output:
Password:
provide your password and it should prompt next screen as below.
Changing the login shell for david
Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default
Login Shell [/bin/sh]:
By the way, super user(e.g root) can change shell for any user editing /etc/passwd.
+ comments + 1 comments
i got to learn a lot from you !! thanks for that!!
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I'm certainly not an expert, but I'll try my hardest to explain what I do know and research what I don't know. Be sure to check back again , after moderation i do make every effort to reply to your comments .